This calculator estimates your 2026 federal Child Tax Credit, including the income phase-out and the separate Credit for Other Dependents. It shows your base credit, how much the phase-out removes, and the maximum refundable portion.
How it works
The base credit combines the Child Tax Credit and the Credit for Other Dependents, then reduces it for higher incomes:
base = children * 2,000 + otherDependents * 500
phaseout = ceil(max(0, MAGI - threshold) / 1,000) * 50
final = max(0, base - phaseout)
refundable = min(final, children * 1,700)
For 2026 each qualifying child under 17 is worth $2,000 (up to $1,700 refundable), each other dependent is worth $500, and the phase-out threshold is $200,000 (single/HoH) or $400,000 (joint). The $50-per-$1,000 phase-out rounds the income excess up to the next full $1,000.
Worked example — below the phase-out threshold
A married couple filing jointly with two children under 17 and a MAGI of $120,000:
- Income is well below the $400,000 joint threshold — no phase-out applies.
- Base credit = 2 × $2,000 = $4,000
- Final credit = $4,000
- Maximum refundable = min($4,000, 2 × $1,700) = $3,400
If this couple owes $3,000 in federal income tax, the credit wipes that liability to zero and the refundable portion returns up to $3,400 to them — for a total benefit of up to $4,000 depending on their tax situation and earned income.
Worked example — above the phase-out threshold
A single filer with one child and a MAGI of $215,000:
- Income is $15,000 above the $200,000 single threshold.
- Phase-out: ceil(15,000 / 1,000) × $50 = 15 × $50 = $750 reduction
- Base credit = 1 × $2,000 = $2,000
- Final credit = $2,000 − $750 = $1,250
- Maximum refundable = min($1,250, $1,700) = $1,250
Understanding the refundable portion
The distinction between the refundable and nonrefundable portions matters because they work differently on your return:
- Nonrefundable — can reduce your tax bill to zero, but you do not receive the excess as a refund.
- Refundable (Additional Child Tax Credit) — can produce a refund even if your tax liability is already zero. For 2026 up to $1,700 per qualifying child under 17 is potentially refundable.
The actual refundable amount also depends on your earned income — specifically, 15% of earned income above $2,500 sets the ceiling for the refundable credit per child. This earned-income calculation is not modelled here. Use IRS Form 8812 or tax preparation software for the precise figure.
Who qualifies as a “qualifying child”
- Age: under 17 at the end of the tax year.
- Relationship: your child, stepchild, adopted child, sibling, or descendant of one.
- Residency: lived with you for more than half the year.
- Dependency: claimed as your dependent on your return.
- Social Security Number: must have a valid SSN for employment; those with only ITINs or ATINs do not qualify for the $2,000 CTC but may qualify for the $500 Credit for Other Dependents.
Estimate only — not tax advice. Verify with the IRS at irs.gov or a qualified tax professional.